disneyland2.jpgThe all time favorite Disneyland in California had a very humble beginning. Walt Disney and his brother Roy started the Disney Bros. Studio in the 1920’s, which then went on to be known as the Walt Disney Studios, with Alice’s wonderland being their first animated production. This venture being a moderate success, the much-famed animation character of Mickey Mouse was then created. Soon, all the other trademark characters like Donald Duck, Pluto and Goofy were also added to Disney. The company produced many movies in the meanwhile. For Walt Disney, the 1940’s ushered in a spell of financial stability and success..

It was then that Disney started thinking about a fun place where he could introduce Mickey and all the other characters to the public, especially the children. The place was to be located closer to his Studio in Hollywood and would house the homes of all the toon characters. As the plans evolved, Disneyland became a magic land filled with themed amusement, water features, fantasy rides, entertainment shows, parades and theatres.

Disney wanted the park to be modeled on the lines of his home at Marceline, Missouri. It was intended to be a clean and safe environment where children and their parents could have a nice time. It was different from the amusement parks in vogue then, which offered roller coaster rides, with food and beer vendors in the vicinity and with no regard for proper sanitation facilities.

In 1952, Walt put together a team of imagineers comprising skilled architects, special effects people, writers and artists to bring alive the most beautiful and entertaining landscapes. He still needed the finance to build this dream project and had a tough time marketing and getting a dream funded. By 1953, a rough visualization of the park was in place, with the main regions highlighted in a pen and ink sketch and Anaheim was chosen as the ideal location for this grand scale project.

To promote funding for his project Walt followed the most innovative marketing strategy of his times by utilizing the television media. He entered into a long term programming contract with ABC Network in return for financial backup. As part of this agreement Walt presented a weekly show featuring the concepts of the themed regions of Disneyland. He also mortgaged his insurance and home and his dream began to take shape in the 1950’s.

It cost about 17 million dollars to complete the project and on July 17 1955, Disneyland was opened to the public. The visitors could stroll down the Mainstreet USA and towards the four different themed regions, which housed 26 attractions, few of which are active even today. The Opening day was a memorable one, when so many things went wrong, from the forged invitations to food shortage, gas leaks to shoes stuck in the soft gravel, ‘Black Sunday’ was covered live on ABC network. Since then there has been no looking back for Disneyland. Walt Disney died in 1966 but his spirit lives on with each new attraction added to this magic land.



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